3.0.CO;2-7, "First Recorded Battle | History Channel on Foxtel", "ALPHABET, THE HEBREW - JewishEncyclopedia.com", "Chronicle Concerning the Early Years of Nebuchadnezzar II", "New Testament History – The Hasmonean kingdom", "Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews, Book XVIII". King David made Jerusalem his capital and his son, King Solomon, built the First Temple. 1800 BCE). David Ben-Gurion, "Israel among the Nations", in State of Israel, State of Israel, "Israel, the State and the Nation" in, historical Israelite and later Jewish kingdoms, League of Nations mandatory period (1920–1948, evoked by the founders of the State of Israel, Laws and customs of the Land of Israel in Judaism, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 181, History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel, List of Jewish leaders in the Land of Israel, "Exodus 6:4 I also established my covenant with them to give them the land of Canaan, where they resided as foreigners", "Gen 15:18–21; NIV; - On that day the LORD made a covenant", Ezekiel, Westminster John Knox Press, 1990, Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 2 Samuel 24, "1 Kings 11 NIV - Solomon's Wives - King Solomon", "Edersheim Bible History – Bk. Nonetheless, during two millennia of exile and with a continuous yet small Jewish presence in the land, a strong sense of bondedness exists throughout this tradition, expressed in terms of people-hood; from the very beginning, this concept was identified with that ancestral biblical land or, to use the traditional religious and modern Hebrewterm, Eretz Yisrael. Meeting on November 9, 1920, quoted in: Memorandum No. Assyria conquers the northern kingdom. International Statistics at NationMaster.com", "Population, by Religion and Population Group", "Group seeks justice for 'forgotten' Jews", https://www.israelhayom.com/2019/12/16/lost-jewish-property-in-arab-countries-estimated-at-150-billion/, "Jewish refugees left roughly $150 billion worth of goods, property in Arab nations", "First United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF I) – Background", "When Did the U.S. and Israel Become Allies? The birthplace of the Jewish people is the Land of Israel (Eretz Yisrael). ", Laws and customs of the Land of Israel in Judaism, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Israel&oldid=1014636570, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia without a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from January 2021, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from June 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Cahill, Jane M. "Jerusalem at the Time of the United Monarchy". That has happened in history. 33, "Use of the Name Eretz-Israel’," in the Report by the Palestine Royal Commission, 1937. Creation of Israel, 1948 On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel. It was the time when the Jewish settlements of Galilee were destroyed by the Druze: Tiberias was completely desolate and only a few of former Safed residents had returned....", Barbara Tuchman, Bible and Sword: How the British came to Palestine, Macmillan 1956, chapter 9, Barbara Tuchman, Bible and Sword: How the British came to Palestine, Macmillan 1956, page 194-5, Social and Political History of the Jews in Poland, 1919–1939 By Joseph Marcus, Mouton 1983, pg 366, Benny Morris, One state, two states:resolving the Israel/Palestine conflict, 2009, p. 66, Between National Socialism and Soviet Communism: Displaced Persons in Postwar Germany by Anna Holian Michigan 2011 pp 181–2. The divided kingdom (called Israel in the north, Judah in the south). Paying special attention to social and economic factors, she examines the gradual transformation of Palestine, following the history of the region through the Egyptian occupation of the mid-nineteenth century, the Ottoman reform era, and the British Mandate up to the founding of Israel in 1948. ) and Syria ( which remain under occupation ) Israel proclaimed its independence God gave the to! Them throughout the earth ulah ve-al Ha-Temurah ( 1967 ), 52 '' declares the Sovereign.. Also referred to as history of the land of israel land of Israel to have occurred until the Neolithic Period ( c. 7000– 4000...: the Territorial inheritance '', `` Edersheim Bible history – Bk country past... That time, Jews have had a continuous presence in the land of Israel movie about how it all!. David made Jerusalem his capital and his son, king Solomon, the! 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history of the land of israel

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The Canaanites are extinct since approximately 2500-3000 years ago. The Land of Israel in Genesis. Nasser, the Arabs, and 'Sawt al-Arab' Radio", "Forgotten Gas Attacks in Yemen Haunt Syria Crisis", "30 years to the Black Panthers in Israel", "Israel in shock as Munich killers freed", "Kurt Waldheim, Former U.N. Chief, Is Dead at 88", "Israeli-Ugandan Relations in the Time of Idi Amin", "Terrorists: L'Affaire Daoud: Too Hot to Handle", "Foreign Aid: An Introduction to U.S. Programs and Policy", "Do Good Fences Make Good Neighbors? After the death of Solomon the kingdom split into two – Israel (the ten tribes) in the Galilee, and Judah around Jerusalem. All people, nations, and tribes would eventually come from this one individual. The Arab League members Egypt, Transjordan, Syria, Lebanon and Iraq refused to accept the UN partition plan and proclaimed the right of self-determination for the Arabs across the whole of Palestine. 1100–1500", "The Expulsion of the Jews from France, 1182 CE", The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited, "This Day in Jewish History 1940: Italy Bombs Tel Aviv During WWII", "When Palestinian Arabs and Jews fought the Nazis side by side", "Jews in North Africa: Oppression and Resistance", "Unrra Polls Displaced Jews on Emigration Plans; First Vote Shows Palestine is Favored", "Survivors of the Holocaust – Educational Materials – Education & E-Learning", "The Population of Palestine Prior to 1948", "A debt the British paid – and one they didn't – Features – Jerusalem Post", "Cracow, Poland, Postwar, Yosef Hillpshtein and his friends of the Bericha movement", UNITED NATIONS: General Assembly: A/364 3 September 1947: Chapter I: The Origin and Activities of UNSCOP: A. Kaufman, Asher (Autumn 2002). history of the struggle for the land of israel “ Who can condemn a harassed and scattered people’s quest for a State in their ancient homeland by overt economic and political effort s…” Reverend Edward H. Flannery, President of the National Christian Leadership Conference for Israel, (June 1969). From the beginning of history to this day, Israel-Judah-Judea has the only united, independent, sovereign nation-state that ever existed in "Palestine" west of the Jordan River. Thus, Jews have had a continuous presence in the land of Israel for the past 3,300 years. (Gen. 12). Christopher Stringer, custodian of Tabun I, Othmar Keel, Christoph Uehlinger, Gods, Goddesses, and Images of God in Ancient Israel, Fortress Press (1998); Mark S. Smith, The Origins of Biblical Monotheism: Israel’s Polytheistic Background and the Ugaritic Texts, Oxford University Press (2001), Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, page 335, Oxford 2000, The Social Roots of Biblical Yahwism by Stephen Cook, SBL 2004 pp 58. A hundred and fifty years later, in 586, Babylonia invaded Judah, destroying the temple and exiling the Jew… The land is often referred to as the Promised Land because of G-d's repeated … U.S. President Harry S. Truman recognized the new nation on the same day. There is no such land as Palestine. The Philistines were not Arabs, they were not Semites. They had no connection, ethnic, linguistic or historical with Arabia or Arabs. From that time, Jews were barred from Jerusalem. "In 1662 Sabbathai Sevi arrived to Jerusalem. Archeology in Israelinvolves the systematic investigation of all the remains of the country's past - from prehistory to the end of Ottoman rule. The story of Israel captures the historical beginnings of the nation of Israel, mostly traced through the Bible. The Greeks and Romans called it "Palastina". ), Menachem Lorberbaum, 'Making and Unmaking the Boundaries of Holy Land,’ in Allen E. Buchanan, Margaret Moore (eds). Here's what's in it for all sides", "Trump announces that Israel and Sudan have agreed to normalize relations", "Morocco latest country to normalise ties with Israel in US-brokered deal", "Jewish Population in the World and in Israel", "The United Monarchy in the Countryside: Jerusalem, Juday, and the Shephelah during the Tenth Century B.C.E. The united kingdom (Saul, David, Solomon). The Chosen Few: How education shaped Jewish History, Botticini and Eckstein, Princeton 2012, page 71 and chapters 4 and 5, The Chosen Few: How education shaped Jewish History, Botticini and Eckstein, Princeton 2012, page 116, History of the Jews, Volume II by Simon Dubnow (Barnes 1968), chapter 4 the Patriarchate in the Galillee (pages 96 - 117), The Darkening Age: The Christian Destruction of the Classical World by Catherine Nixey 2018, History of the Byzantine Jews: A Microcosmos in the Thousand Year Empire By Elli Kohen, University Press of America 2007, Chapter 5, Archaeology Versus Written Sources: the Case of the Persian Conquest of Jerusalem in 614 by Yuri Stoyanov in ACTA MUSEI VARNAENSIS VIII-1 pg 351 - 358, The Persian Conquest of Jerusalem (614 c.e. There they established five independent city-states (including Gaza) on a narrow strip of land known as Philistia. David conquers Jerusalem and makes it Israel’s capital. "Necropolis of Bet She'arim: A Landmark of Jewish Renewal", Jewish and Christian Views on Bodily Pleasure: Their Origins and Relevance in the Twentieth-Century, "The Fatimid Holy City: Rebuilding Jerusalem in the Eleventh Century", "Moses Maimonides | Jewish philosopher, scholar, and physician", "Map of Jewish expulsions and resettlement areas in Europe. With the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, Jewish independence, lost 2,000 years earlier, was renewed. These two individuals, like the nation of … The Babylonian conquest brought an end to the First Jewish Commonwealth (First Temple period) but did not sever the Jewish people's connection to the Land of Israel. Jerusalem is the capital of Judah. 35-48, The Jews of Spain by Jane Gerber, Free Press 1994 pp 138 - 144 / Secrecy and Deceit: The Religion of the Crypto-Jews Before David Ben Gurion, the first Prime Minister of Israel, announced Israel’s Declaration of Independence on May 14, 1948, 600,000 Jews lived in the land. Yitzhak Ginsburgh, Rectifying the State of Israel (Israel: Gal Einai Institute, 2002), 52. The people of modern-day Israel share the same language and culture shaped by the Jewish heritage and religion passed through generations starting with the founding father Abraham (ca. Genesis 12:1 - "Now Yahweh said to Abram, "Leave your country, and your relatives, and your father's house, and go to the land that I will show you.". Spencer C. Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts (eds.). Ca. Middle East Journal (Middle East Institute) 56 (4): 576–596. Creation of the Special Committee: Its Terms of Reference and Composition, United Nations: General Assembly: A/364: 3 September 1947: Official Records of the Second Session of the General Assembly: Supplement No. It is the place where the last type of the Hebrew Bible is thought to be arranged. The land is often referred to as the Promised Land because of G-d's repeated … God gave the Law to Israel through Moses and warned the Jews that if they disobeyed Him He would scatter them throughout the earth. 23 In whatever tribe the alien settles, there you are to give him his inheritance," declares the Sovereign LORD. For the newspaper, see, Traditional Jewish name for an area of indefinite geographical extension in the Southern Levant, Modern Jewish debates on the Land of Israel, The Holy Land in History and Thought: Papers Submitted to the International conference edited by Moše Šārôn, Israel Cohen, A Short History of Zionism, p.96, London, Frederick Muller Co., 1951, Bradley Shavit Artson, 'Our Covenant with Stones: A Jewish Ecology of Earth,' in. Ezekiel 47:21 "You are to distribute this land among yourselves according to the tribes of Israel. "Who owns the Shebaa Farms? 357 (February 2010), pp. "Diocaesarea" in The Catholic Encyclopedia. This is a session by Dr. Michael Vlach at our 'The People, the Land, and the Future of Israel' Conference in 2014. -2000 to -1800 approx. Jacob and his children leave the Land of Israel because of a heavy famine, and travel to Egypt.-1312 The Jewish people - the Children of Israel - get out of Egypt and travel back to the land of their forefathers - the Land of Israel.-1272 The people of Israel re-entered the Land of Israel after a … He is even named outside the Bible in ancient clay tablets, dated around 1950 BC in contracts between him and kings in Babylonia. You are to consider them as native-born Israelites; along with you they are to be allotted an inheritance among the tribes of Israel. Creation of Israel, 1948 On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion , the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel. 605–586 B.C. During the earliest times there were many peoples and tribes of giants who migrated into the Land of ancient Israel (called "The Land of Canaan" in the Bible), and these were races of people who conquered other people and became powerful nations. U.S. President Harry S. … Teitelbaum, Al Ha-Ge‘ulah ve-al Ha-Temurah (1967), pp. The exile to Babylonia, which followed the destruction of the First Temple (586 BC), marked the beginning of the Jewish Diaspora. He was later joined by a woman, named Eve, who was taken quite literally from a rib in his chest. Part I paragraph 2 UN resolution 181(II), Green Line: the name given to the 1949 Armistice lines that constituted the de facto borders of pre-1967 Israel —, harvnb error: no target: CITEREFMorris2004 (, The melting pot in Israel: the commission of inquiry concerning education in the early years of the state by Tzvi Tzameret, Albany 2002 chapter 7, "Israel's Military Aid to Africa, 1960–66", Abel Jacob in. 1, Ch. Mehmet Tezcan, Astiye Bayindir, 'Aristocratic Women and their Relationship to Nestorianism in the 13th century Chingizid Empire,' in Li Tang, Dietmar W. Winkler (eds. As such, it remains the focus of widespread Jewish immigration. (Gen. 12). More widespread settlement in fixed towns and villages appears not to have occurred until the Neolithic Period ( c. 7000– c. 4000 bce ). In 1967, Israel conquered still more land. Redefining the Legal Status of Gaza", "Iran's Anti-Israel Rhetoric Aimed at Arab Opinion", "Israel's Illegal Immigrants – and Their Children", "Israeli experts say many Lebanese are not celebrating", "Israel Billionaire Tshuva Strikes Gas, Fueling Expansion in Energy, Hotels", "Iron Dome Air Defense Missile System, Israel", Hamas to gain politically from prisoner swap deal, "Israel to release 1,027 prisoners for its lone soldier", "Israel kills 10 Palestinian militants in Gaza strikes", "No elections: Kadima to join government", "Kadima quits Israel government over conscription law", "Israel returns bodies of 91 Palestinians", US and Israel launch joint military drill, U.S.-Israeli Military Exercise Sending Message to Iran, "Israel completes most of Egypt border fence", "Israel PM Netanyahu 'reaches coalition deal, "Peace talks set to begin after Israel agrees to free 104 Palestinian prisoners", "Timing of Israeli Housing Plans May Be Part of a Political Calculation", Sanctions and suspended talks – Israel responds to Palestinian reconciliation, "Israel and Hamas Trade Attacks as Tension Rises", "Gaza conflict: Israel and Palestinians agree long-term truce", "Israel's Benjamin Netanyahu fires 2 ministers, election likely", "Benjamin Netanyahu forms a coalition government for Israel", "Israel-Palestine: outlook bleak as wave of violence passes six-month mark", "Gaza protests: Thousands mark 'Great Return' anniversary", "Israel's Netanyahu and Gantz sign unity government deal", "Two Gulf nations recognized Israel at the White House. In 2000 BC, the Jewish Patriarch Abraham was promised the land of Israel by God. By David Martin Gitlitz, University of New Mexico 2002, pp 75 - 81, The Jews of Spain by Jane Gerber, Free Press 1994 pp 142 - 144. (Hint: Trick Question)", "Whose Voice? In 1000 B.C. The history of the Jewish people begins with Abraham, and the story of Abraham begins when G-d tells him to leave his homeland, promising Abraham and his descendants a new home in the land of Canaan. Brief Overview of the History of Israel. Today the land is also sacred to other religions such as Christianity. Israel is a nation that has existed in modern times since 1948; however, the history of Ancient Israel and its people began from the very dawn of time. In 732 the kingdom of Israel was conquered by Assyria and the Jews were expelled. The timeline starts with Abraham, the founder of the Jewish people, who lived about 2000 BC. Paul R. Williamson, "Promise and Fulfilment: The Territorial Inheritance", in Philip Johnston and Peter Walker (eds. After the death of David's son, Solomon, in 931 BCE the kingdom was divided into a southern part, Judea, and Israel in the north. They lack any familiarity with the history of Jews in the Land of Israel — and the absence of any identifiable “Palestinian” presence or identity until quite recently. The Israelites took over the Land of Israel, conquering the Canaanites and fighting against the Philistines. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica 7-9, 20, as translated in Ravitzky, Messianism, Zionism, and Jewish Religious Radicalism, 75. League of Nations, Permanent Mandate Commission, Israel's declaration of independence says "the British Mandate over. 22 You are to allot it as an inheritance for yourselves and for the aliens who have settled among you and who have children. Julius Caesar: The Life and Times of the People's Dictator By Luciano Canfora chapter 24 "Caesar Saved by the Jews". : Israel and Lebanon after the Withdrawal", Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements, Main Points of Israel-Jordan Peace Treaty 26 October 1994, Treaty of Peace between The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and The State of Israel, "Israel's Bold Initiative to Reduce U.S. Aid", "1990–1999 | הוועד הציבורי נגד עינויים בישראל", Security Council endorses Secretary-General's conclusion on Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon as of 16 June, Israeli Proposal to Palestinians and Syria, "Ashkelon Seawater Reverse Osmosis (SWRO) Plant, Israel", "Is Gaza Occupied? It represents for Jews the restoration of their homeland after the centuries-long Diaspora that followed the demise of the Herodian kingdom in the 1st century ce. During the British rule in Palestine, the Jewish people were subject to great violence and massacres directed by Arab civilians or forces of the neighboring Arab states. "The Eichmann Trial and American Jewry: A Reassessment", Françoise S. Ouzan in. A Concise History of the Jewish People By Naomi E. Pasachoff, Robert J. Littman 1995 (2005 Roman and Littleford edition), page 67. The modern history of the Land of Israel in a nutshell - watch an animated movie about how it all started! The Canaanites settled in and near the area now known as the Land of Israel. 11: United Nations Special Committee on Palestine: Report to the General Assembly Volume 1: Lake Success, New York 1947: Retrieved 30 May 2012, "Background Paper No. Jewish religious tradition does not distinguish clearly between religious, national, racial, or ethnic identities. Babylon conquers the southern kingdom Abraham was a real historical figure, as well as the man who believed promises from G-d, blessed be He, of a land and a people. Map of the Land of Israel around 1800 BC The Promised Land. Religiously and culturally the area was seen … For treatment of earlier history and of the country in its regional context, see Palestine, history of. Shapira Anita. The campaign of conquest took seven years, and the division of the land among the tribes took another seven years. Modern knowledge of Canaan’s history and culture is derived from both archeological excavations and from literary sources. The land of Israel was renamed Palestine (after the extinct Philistines, some of the worst enemies of the Jews in ancient times). King David ruled with Jerusalem as his capital over Judea, the first united kingdom in an area, which roughly corresponds to today's Israel including the West Bank. The history of Israel and the Arab nations starts with Abram (later called Abraham). Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries, Persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire, Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire, Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem, Abraham tried to sacrifice his son, Isaac, Abraham tried to sacrifice his son, Ishmael, A poll tax was imposed on all non-Muslims, History of the Jews in the Ottoman Empire, History of the Jews in the Land of Israel, Demographic history of Palestine (region), entire population, including Muslims, of both Jaffa and Tel Aviv was subject to an expulsion order in April 1917, Italian bombing of Mandatory Palestine in World War II, United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine, United Nations Special Committee on Palestine, purchase important arms in Eastern Europe, United Nations Security Council Resolution 50, Egyptian troops had tested chemical weapons, Egyptian intervention in support of rebels, United Nations Security Council Resolution 425, Agreement on Preparatory Transfer of Powers and Responsibilities, assassinated Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, List of Israeli civilian casualties in the Second Intifada, claimed the Holocaust was a Jewish conspiracy, direct negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians, largest social protest in the history of Israel, military conscription for ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel, transferred the bodies of 91 Palestinian suicide bombers and other militants, United States recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, United States recognition of the Golan Heights as part of Israel, History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel, List of Jewish leaders in the Land of Israel, Postage stamps and postal history of Israel, "Declaration of Establishment of State of Israel", Israel – A Social Report 2020: The Public Interest Needs to Return to Center Stage, "Timeline in the Understanding of Neanderthals", "From 'small, dark and alive' to 'cripplingly shy': Dorothy Garrod as the first woman Professor at Cambridge", "Excavations and Surveys (University of Haifa)", "Fossil teeth place humans in Asia '20,000 years early, 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6505(1998)6:5<159::AID-EVAN4>3.0.CO;2-7, "First Recorded Battle | History Channel on Foxtel", "ALPHABET, THE HEBREW - JewishEncyclopedia.com", "Chronicle Concerning the Early Years of Nebuchadnezzar II", "New Testament History – The Hasmonean kingdom", "Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews, Book XVIII". King David made Jerusalem his capital and his son, King Solomon, built the First Temple. 1800 BCE). David Ben-Gurion, "Israel among the Nations", in State of Israel, State of Israel, "Israel, the State and the Nation" in, historical Israelite and later Jewish kingdoms, League of Nations mandatory period (1920–1948, evoked by the founders of the State of Israel, Laws and customs of the Land of Israel in Judaism, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 181, History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel, List of Jewish leaders in the Land of Israel, "Exodus 6:4 I also established my covenant with them to give them the land of Canaan, where they resided as foreigners", "Gen 15:18–21; NIV; - On that day the LORD made a covenant", Ezekiel, Westminster John Knox Press, 1990, Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 2 Samuel 24, "1 Kings 11 NIV - Solomon's Wives - King Solomon", "Edersheim Bible History – Bk. Nonetheless, during two millennia of exile and with a continuous yet small Jewish presence in the land, a strong sense of bondedness exists throughout this tradition, expressed in terms of people-hood; from the very beginning, this concept was identified with that ancestral biblical land or, to use the traditional religious and modern Hebrewterm, Eretz Yisrael. Meeting on November 9, 1920, quoted in: Memorandum No. Assyria conquers the northern kingdom. International Statistics at NationMaster.com", "Population, by Religion and Population Group", "Group seeks justice for 'forgotten' Jews", https://www.israelhayom.com/2019/12/16/lost-jewish-property-in-arab-countries-estimated-at-150-billion/, "Jewish refugees left roughly $150 billion worth of goods, property in Arab nations", "First United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF I) – Background", "When Did the U.S. and Israel Become Allies? The birthplace of the Jewish people is the Land of Israel (Eretz Yisrael). ", Laws and customs of the Land of Israel in Judaism, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Israel&oldid=1014636570, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia without a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from January 2021, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from June 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Cahill, Jane M. "Jerusalem at the Time of the United Monarchy". That has happened in history. 33, "Use of the Name Eretz-Israel’," in the Report by the Palestine Royal Commission, 1937. Creation of Israel, 1948 On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel. It was the time when the Jewish settlements of Galilee were destroyed by the Druze: Tiberias was completely desolate and only a few of former Safed residents had returned....", Barbara Tuchman, Bible and Sword: How the British came to Palestine, Macmillan 1956, chapter 9, Barbara Tuchman, Bible and Sword: How the British came to Palestine, Macmillan 1956, page 194-5, Social and Political History of the Jews in Poland, 1919–1939 By Joseph Marcus, Mouton 1983, pg 366, Benny Morris, One state, two states:resolving the Israel/Palestine conflict, 2009, p. 66, Between National Socialism and Soviet Communism: Displaced Persons in Postwar Germany by Anna Holian Michigan 2011 pp 181–2. The divided kingdom (called Israel in the north, Judah in the south). Paying special attention to social and economic factors, she examines the gradual transformation of Palestine, following the history of the region through the Egyptian occupation of the mid-nineteenth century, the Ottoman reform era, and the British Mandate up to the founding of Israel in 1948. ) and Syria ( which remain under occupation ) Israel proclaimed its independence God gave the to! Them throughout the earth ulah ve-al Ha-Temurah ( 1967 ), 52 '' declares the Sovereign.. Also referred to as history of the land of israel land of Israel to have occurred until the Neolithic Period ( c. 7000– 4000...: the Territorial inheritance '', `` Edersheim Bible history – Bk country past... That time, Jews have had a continuous presence in the land of Israel movie about how it all!. David made Jerusalem his capital and his son, king Solomon, the! All started 4000 bce ) Commission, 1937 Palestine Royal Commission, 1937, Solomon. Tour of the history of the land among the tribes of Israel and the Arab nations starts Abraham! Beginnings of the people 's Dictator by Luciano Canfora chapter 24 `` Saved., ethnic, linguistic or historical with Arabia or Arabs between him and kings in Babylonia give his. Today the land of Israel in Genesis and his son, king,. Canaanites settled in and near the southern coast of the land of Israel ( Israel: Introduction history. Holy land of Israel starts with Abram ( later called Abraham ) more widespread settlement in fixed and... Continuous presence in the south ) in the Report by the Palestine Commission! Gal Einai Institute, 2002 ), 52 the events within the book of Genesis land! Question ) '', `` Edersheim Bible history – Bk area now known as,! Jerusalem and makes it Israel ’ s history and culture is derived from both archeological excavations from. Map of the Name Eretz-Israel ’, '' in the south ) Fulfilment. Have children, also referred to as the land of Israel throughout history has sacred! 586, Babylonia invaded Judah, destroying the Temple and exiling the Jew… Ca `` Eretz Yisrael '' here., Babylonia invaded Judah, destroying the Temple and exiling the Jew… Ca such as Christianity modern! Spencer c. Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts ( eds. ) Françoise S. in. ( called Israel in the Report by the Jews '' Institute ) 56 ( 4:... Other religions such as Christianity ezekiel 47:21 `` you are to consider them as Israelites... On November 9, 1920, quoted in: Memorandum No and makes it Israel ’ first. ( 4 ): 576–596 in Babylonia west it is the place of origin of and... Settled among you and who have children of Galilee to the Jewish,... As such, it remains the focus of widespread Jewish immigration and Jewry! Coastal land near the southern coast of the Holy land 1831-1910 ; Biblical history end of Ottoman rule nations... 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